arXiv AI By Zhijie Wei, Ferris Tan, Jinghui Wang

Scale and Selection: What Makes Automatic Harness Evolution Work for Visual-Interface Robot Agents

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arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

CHART: A Harness-Rotation Curriculum for Harness-Robust Search Agents

The paper introduces CHART, a curriculum that rotates harnesses during training to teach search agents parallel search strategies robustly across different harness configurations. Unlike static harness augmentation, CHART gradually consolidates behavior by graduating learned harnesses and replacing them, maintaining a reward gap that drives learning. Experiments show CHART enables agents to parallelize on 89% of held‑out harnesses, improves performance on a new QA task by 5.6pp, and benefits more from meta‑harness search than baselines.

By Xinlu Zhang, Ying-Chun Lin, Zhihan Zhang, Besnik Fetahu, Xi Chen
arXiv AI
Sep 25

HarnessPAI: An Evolving Harness for Physical AI

HarnessPAI is a model‑ and embodiment‑agnostic framework that treats code as an executable, evolvable interface for Physical AI. It separates short‑term open‑loop program execution from long‑term closed‑loop evolution, using feedback to refine programs and distill reusable skills. Across various robots, HarnessPAI outperforms pure action models and code‑as‑policy baselines, achieving significant gains on tasks like LIBERO‑PRO and RoboCasa without retraining the underlying model.

By Xin Wang, Wenhao Wu, Menghao Zhang, Zhi Wang, Kun Shao, Jian Luan, Yang Li, Qing Li, Shangding Gu, Huichi Zhou, Shuqing Shi, Fei Ni, Shuo Lu, Weicheng Meng, Kang Li, Jin Wu, Kang Zhao, Shangmin Guo, Gen Li, Yongqiang Tang, Zhizhong Zhang, Yuan Xie, Heng Qu
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 25

Training Agents to Evolve with Their Harness: TaoLive Digital Avatar Agent Technical Report

arXiv:2608.15763v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI-powered digital avatar streamers must answer product questions, engage viewers, and execute marketing strategies in real time, demanding low lat...

By TaoLive AIGC LLM Team, Yuhan Sun, Wenhao Lin, Yongdong Luo, Yibo Hu, Meiguang Jin, Junfeng Ma, Weihang Pan, Jiaxin Zhao, Zulong Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 7

EVOHARNESSBENCH: Can Your Agents Keep Pace with an Evolving Harness?

EVOHARNESSBENCH is a new benchmark that tests how LLM-based agents handle changes in their tool, skill, and agent harnesses over time. It includes 17 deterministic harness streams with 802 tasks, 520 tools, 42 skills, and 62 agents, and evaluates agents in two settings: deployment evaluation and self‑evolving adaptation evaluation. The study finds that harness expansion can cause forgetting, adaptation gains are inconsistent, and preserving old competence does not always aid new capability adaptation, highlighting harness evolution as a distinct challenge for agent development.

By Zixuan Ke, Vaidehi Patil, Haizhou Shi, Yang Li, Ye Liu, Sarath Shekkizhar, Anurag Koul, Jiayu Wang, Xuan Phi Nguyen, Semih Yavuz, Mohit Bansal, Shafiq Joty