arXiv AI By Ye Tian, Hongyu Lin

SCA: Segment-Wise CoT Compression with Answer Alignment

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arXiv:2603. 07598v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning improves problem solving, but long think traces increase inference cost.

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arXiv Computation and Language
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Demystifying Entropy-based Selection for Chain-of-Thought Compression in Large Reasoning Models

The paper evaluates entropy-based pruning for compressing Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning in large models. Across multiple models and tasks, low- and high-entropy step selection shows no advantage over random pruning, and low-entropy token retention only helps on mathematical benchmarks due to the low entropy of numeric tokens. Patching a few CoT tokens with their original activations restores near-perfect performance, indicating that task information is distributed throughout the entire reasoning chain rather than concentrated in a small set of tokens.

By Sara Candussio, Daniel Scalena, Luca Bortolussi, Elisabetta Fersini, Malvina Nissim, Gabriele Sarti
arXiv Machine Learning
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HMPO: Hybrid Median-length Policy Optimization for Chain-of-Thought Compression

arXiv:2606. 01934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models achieve remarkable performance via extended chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, yet this lengthy process incurs substantial inference overhead.

By Minghui Zheng, Hongxu Chen, Huimin Ren, Hongsheng Xin, Xiaoyang Qu, Ze Wang, Shuling Yang, Ziyu Peng, Kaike Zhang, Pan Zhou, Kun Zhan