arXiv AI By Chen Xi, Ding Ruixue, Wang Zhigaoyuan, Zhang Fanrui, Zhang Qiang, Chen Boli, Wang Shihang, Wang Tianfu, Ren Ailin, Wang Pengyong, Xie Pengjun, Xiong Hui

Rollout-Time Intervention: Unlocking Agentic Reinforcement Learning Beyond Policy Limits

Read the original on arXiv AI →

The paper introduces Rollout-Time Intervention (RTI), a method that uses reward-side evidence during rollouts to transform unsuccessful trajectories into successful ones, thereby providing learning signals for tasks beyond a policy’s intrinsic exploration limits. RTI filters out trajectories with excessive distributional shifts, allowing these off-policy interventions to guide policy optimization effectively. Experiments on five benchmarks show that RTI consistently outperforms existing RL baselines, enabling post-trained policies to approach the performance of stronger large language models and surpass their original capability boundaries.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 8

RollVerify: Bridging Efficiency and Accuracy in Long-Tail Rollout Reinforcement Learning

RollVerify is a lightweight reinforcement learning framework that addresses the trade‑off between efficiency and accuracy in long‑tail rollout settings. It introduces an off‑policy shift metric (OPS) to quantify deviation in partially generated trajectories and uses sequence‑level and token‑level verification to truncate invalid suffixes before training. Experiments on mathematical reasoning tasks show that RollVerify matches on‑policy accuracy while cutting training costs, with preliminary evidence from code‑generation tasks.

By Yongqiang Yao, Jinru Tan, Kaihuan Liang, Zixin Yin, Yazhe Niu, Ruihao Gong, Dahua Lin, Ningyi Xu
arXiv AI
Aug 19

PlanPO: Group Planning-Aware Policy Optimization for Multi-Turn Agentic LLMs

PlanPO introduces a group planning-aware policy optimization method for multi-turn agentic large language models, addressing the issue of advantage collapse caused by treating all successful trajectories equally. By incorporating coarse-to-fine advantage signals that reflect differences in trajectory and turn lengths, PlanPO encourages agents to learn generalizable planning and generation behaviors. Experiments show a 27.2% average improvement over GRPO on benchmarks such as ALFWorld, WebShop, and SciWorld, with minimal extra training cost.

By Dayang Liang, Liyuan He, Xuan Feng, Shuxin Li, Bo An, Yunlong Liu