arXiv:2609.14360v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: In practical molecular characterization, small-molecule structure identification benefits from complementary spectroscopic evidence, but missing, degra...
By Bowen Gao, Lei Zhu, Yiying Wang, Wenjie Yu
arXiv:2607. 19816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Determining molecular structures from spectroscopic data remains fundamentally challenging because the inverse problem is intrinsically underdetermined: individual spectra are sparse, low-dimensional, and encode only partial structural evidence relative to the vast space of possible molecules.
By Chengchun Liu, Zhiyuan Yan, Li Yuan, Hao Li, Boxuan Zhao, Yonghong Tian, Bartosz A. Grzybowski, Fanyang Mo
arXiv:2608. 13341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is widely used for chemical sensing, but extracting reliable chemical information from spectra remains challenging.
By Yusen Tan, Yixuan Chen, Zheng Fang, Pan Liu, Yifan Li, Qinyu Guo, Zhedong Lin, Yuqiang Li, Xiangxiang Zeng, Tong Wang, Jun Xia
Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is widely used for chemical sensing, but extracting reliable chemical information from spectra remains challenging. Conventional interpretation is labor-intensive, relies on prior knowledge and reference spectra, and is difficult to scale, whereas most machine-learning methods are tailored to individual tasks or datasets, require large labeled training sets, and transfer poorly across analytical objectives and experimental datasets.
MM‑Spectrum is a sparse Mixture‑of‑Experts framework designed to infer molecular structures from multimodal spectroscopic data. It introduces a modality‑aware routing mechanism that exposes spectral identity to the router, along with shared and interaction experts of heterogeneous capacities to capture both modality‑unique and cross‑modal synergistic information while reducing noise interference. Experiments across full‑modality, bimodal, and missing‑modality scenarios show consistent and substantial performance gains, supported by ablation studies and interpretability analyses.
By Hai-tao Yu, Nan Min, Zheng Fang, Hongyu Zhan, Yusen Tan, Yuhan Wang, Jun Xia
arXiv:2607. 26164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated molecular structure elucidation from infrared (IR) spectroscopy data has seen significant advancements in recent years, but its broad applicability is limited by a reliance on pre-determined chemical formulas provided as auxiliary model inputs.
By Ethan J. Mick, Campbell A. Sweet, Matthias J. Young, Derek T. Anderson