arXiv:2610.27123v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models reduce computation through sparse expert activation, but deployment still requires storing a large number of expert p...
By Jelena Markovic-Voronov, Petros Prastakos, Kayhan Behdin, Jincheng Cao, Zhipeng Wang, Shayan Mohajer Hamidi, Yuanda Xu, Zhengze Zhou, Wenhui Zhu, Rahul Mazumder
GaP-MoE introduces a method for explicit expert specialization in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts models by manipulating expert output gradients instead of adding auxiliary loss terms. The technique selects a leader expert from the top‑K routed experts and projects follower experts’ gradients onto the orthogonal complement of the leader’s recent gradients, reducing directional overlap. Experiments on fine‑tuning BERT for GLUE and pretraining GPT‑2 on various corpora show that GaP‑MoE matches or surpasses standard SMoE performance while remaining a drop‑in module.
By Donghyun Jeong, Yoon-Yeong Kim
arXiv:2604.23036v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Despite MoE models leading many benchmarks, supervised fine-tuning (SFT) for the MoE architectures remains difficult because its router layer...
By Haoze He, Xingyuan Ding, Xuan Jiang, Xinkai Zou, Alex Cheng, Yibo Zhao, Juncheng Billy Li, Heather Miller
arXiv:2606. 01062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have become a leading approach for decoupling parameter count from computational cost in large language models, yet effectively scaling MoE performance remains a challenge.
By Jiarui Feng, Hanqing Zeng, Karish Grover, Ruizhong Qiu, Yinglong Xia, Qiang Zhang, Qifan Wang, Ren Chen, Dongqi Fu, Jiayi Liu, Zhoukai Zhao, Xiangjun Fan, Benyu Zhang, Yixin Chen
The paper presents a statistical framework for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models, treating them as localized aggregation systems. It derives oracle risk bounds that separate approximation, expert‑learning, and router‑estimation errors for both dense and sparse routing with evolving experts. The authors also analyze how sparse Top‑K routing balances computational cost with performance, interpret gating geometrically, and explain how shared experts can capture common predictive structure while allowing routed experts to focus on local residuals.
By Siyuan He, Bokai Yang, Jie Hu, Ziwen Gao, Yuhong Yang
arXiv:2610.32009v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models reduce computation through sparse activation, but storing their expert parameters remains a major memory bottleneck. We...
By Carson Cary, Yukai Jin, Yihao Huang, Zhankai Ye, Fangyi Li, Ting Hua, Xin Liu, Shangqian Gao