arXiv:2310. 05264v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this work, we investigate an intriguing and prevalent phenomenon of diffusion models which we term as "consistent model reproducibility": given the same starting noise input and a deterministic sampler, different diffusion models often yield remarkably similar outputs.
By Huijie Zhang, Jinfan Zhou, Yifu Lu, Minzhe Guo, Peng Wang, Liyue Shen, Qing Qu
arXiv:2606. 23920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The task of compositional generation involves using a conditional generative model, trained only on a subset of the possible conditions, to produce samples from compositionally-defined target distributions such as a geometric combination of the source distributions.
By Duncan Soiffer, Chandler Squires, Yuan Guan, Jason Hartford, Pradeep Ravikumar
The paper introduces a new method for training data attribution in diffusion models called TID, which uses a local score discrepancy measure and can be estimated without retraining. It further distills this approach into TIDE, a forward‑only student that reproduces the teacher’s rankings using internal activations, achieving comparable accuracy at dramatically lower query cost. Experiments on CIFAR‑10, ArtBench‑10, and MS‑COCO show that TID outperforms existing methods and TIDE attributes samples in milliseconds, faster than generation itself.
By Shixuan Liu, Joan Serr\`a, Kin Wai Cheuk, Jinju Kim, Woosung Choi, Yukara Ikemiya, Wei-Hsiang Liao, Jiaqi W. Ma, Yuki Mitsufuji
arXiv:2607. 23226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the empirical success of score-based diffusion models, a complete theoretical understanding of how finite-sample learning, network parameterization, and numerical discretization jointly dictate generative quality remains underdeveloped.
By Jinshu Huang, Yiming Jiang, Chunlin Wu
arXiv:2608. 18237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating the difference of two Stein's score functions is a fundamental problem in generative modeling.
By Chenghan Xie, Jose Blanchet, Renyuan Xu
The paper investigates why diffusion models, despite their practical success, can fully memorize training data when optimal. It shows that as training proceeds, the denoising objective causes overfitting at intermediate noise levels, creating a gap between validation and training performance. In a 2D toy model, this gap arises from the interplay between model error and the data distribution’s support density, leading to a smooth, generalizing flow field rather than exact recall of training points. The study also reveals that predictions from intermediate inference states become increasingly similar to training data in feature space, even as overall similarity to validation data remains unchanged.
By Tim Kaiser, Markus Kollmann