SWE-Prime introduces a two-stage supervised fine-tuning data selection process for large language models tackling software issues. The first stage filters entire trajectories by quality and representativeness, while the second stage selects meaningful semantic segments based on contribution, learnability, and risk. Experiments on SWE-Bench Pro and Verified demonstrate that training on just 10% of trajectories chosen by SWE-Prime surpasses full-dataset training, achieving up to 12.2% and 24.2% performance gains.
By Dewu Zheng, Ruizhe Ye, Yanlin Wang, Yang Ye, Hongyu Zhang, Ensheng Shi, Xilin Liu, Yuchi Ma, Jianxing Yu, Zibin Zheng
arXiv:2607. 17205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of open-weight LLMs on expert agent trajectories has emerged as a prominent approach to building capable code agents without reliance on proprietary models.
By Yunze Han
MetaCurate is a training‑free framework that automatically evolves curation filters for agentic coding data by using pairwise large language model judgments to refine its rules, rubric, and aggregation policy. Starting from no initial filter, it discovers a strategy that scores trajectories independently, requiring pairwise comparisons only during the search phase. Experiments on an uncurated trajectory pool and the Nemotron v3 SWE dataset show that MetaCurate achieves the highest mean SWE‑Verified score compared to random selection, hand‑authored filtering, and a training‑loop baseline, while incurring lower search costs.
By Donghoon Kim, Seunghyuk Oh, Kevin Galim, Minseo Kim, Minjae Lee, Younghyun Kim, Wooseok Seo, Hyung Il Koo, Wonjun Kang
SWE-Prime introduces a two‑stage, multi‑granularity supervised fine‑tuning (SFT) data selection process for large language models tackling real‑world software problems. The first stage filters entire trajectories based on process quality, result quality, and representativeness, while the second stage evaluates semantic segments for contribution, learnability, and risk, keeping all segments in context but only penalizing selected ones during training. Experiments on SWE‑Bench Pro and Verified demonstrate that training on just 10% of trajectories chosen by SWE‑Prime outperforms full‑dataset training, achieving up to 12.2% and 24.2% relative gains.
arXiv:2610.33568v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Successful tool-use trajectories are not necessarily useful supervision. Even successful interactions may underrepresent multi-step dependencies or con...
By Yihao Hu, Zhihao Wen, Yitong Lin, Siyuan Lu, Pan Wang, Wei Wu, Jiang-Ming Yang, Tao Lin
arXiv:2609.05837v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed in real-world applications through tool-use APIs, yet training them for specific environments remains fundam...
By Zhiyi Lyu, Yewen Li, Longtao Zheng, Shengtian Yang, Lang Feng, Lei Feng, Peng Jiang, Kun Gai, Qingpeng Cai, Bo An