The paper implements two quantum graph neural network architectures—Simplified Graph Convolution (SGC) and Linear Graph Convolution (LGC)—and evaluates them on benchmark graph datasets for semi‑supervised learning using quantum simulation. It compares their predictive performance and optimization behavior to classical baselines, finding that the quantum models achieve competitive results with fewer parameters. Additionally, the study provides a cost‑gradient analysis to identify trainable tasks and a classical simulability investigation to determine regimes where the circuits remain robust during training.
By Paul San Sebastian Sein, Theodor Iosif, Tilen G. Limb\"ack-Stokin, Kin Ian Lo, Yidong Liao
arXiv:2602. 16018v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a powerful framework for learning representations from graph-structured data, but their direct implementation on near-term quantum hardware remains challenging due to circuit depth, multi-qubit interactions, and qubit scalability constraints.
By Armin Ahmadkhaniha, Jake Doliskani
arXiv:2503.24111v4 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (QGNNs) offer a promising approach to combining quantum computing with graph-structured data processing. While classica...
By Arthur M. Faria, Ignacio F. Gra\~na, Savvas Varsamopoulos
The paper introduces CTQW-GNN, a graph neural network that uses Continuous‑Time Quantum Walks (CTQW) to address two common GNN problems: low‑pass bias on heterophilic graphs and over‑smoothing with deep layers. By exploiting the unitary nature of the CTQW propagator, the model preserves high‑frequency signals and maintains feature norms across layers. Three aggregation modules—CTQW‑based, CTQW‑attention, and a low‑pass GAT branch—combine to handle both heterophilic and homophilic graph structures, supported by spectral‑gap analysis and a Lieb–Robinson‑type bound for walk‑time selection.
By Yuliang Zhan, Zefeng Gao, Jian Li, Yang Liu, Hao sun
arXiv:2607. 12269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Quantum Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks (Q-pHNNs), a family of parameterised quantum circuits that learn classical dynamics in a structure-preserving manner.
By Dibakar Sigdel
arXiv:2608. 00850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a versatile approach for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), yet achieving high accuracy efficiently using these techniques remains challenging for high-dimensional or multiscale systems.
By Fabio Pereira dos Santos, Renato Portugal, J\'ulio de Castro Vargas Fernandes, Lucas Timotheo Sanches