arXiv AI
Aug 24

ProofJudge: Tool-Grounded LLM Evaluation of Formal Proof Quality in Mathlib

ProofJudge is an agentic large language model that evaluates the quality of formal proofs in Lean 4 beyond mere correctness. It scores proofs on five dimensions—library leverage, automation fit, structural clarity, statement quality, and Mathlib conventions—using tool access to the relevant repository commit. The system was tested on 218 Mathlib declarations, achieving alignment with human reviewers between 63.5% and 80.8% and releasing its harness, dataset, and traces for open research.

By Shane Caldwell
arXiv AI
Aug 28

FaithSieve: Fine-Grained Evaluation of Math Proofs with Faithful Formal Evidence

FaithSieve is a Lean‑assisted framework that fine‑grains natural‑language mathematical proofs into local reasoning units, extracts typed proof obligations, and verifies them with formal evidence gated by semantic alignment. It introduces two expert‑verified datasets—ProofLoc‑Olympiad and ProofLoc‑University—to benchmark first‑error localization. On these benchmarks, FaithSieve outperforms direct‑judging baselines, achieving 81.43% and 84.5% exact first‑error accuracy respectively.

By Ziyu Wang, Qiming Dai, Yishan Wu, Zaiwen Wen