arXiv Computation and Language By Phuong Tuan Dat, Qi Li, Xinchao Wang

PRISM: PRIvileged Sibling-guided Multi-Agent Topology Design

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PRISM is a method for designing collaboration topologies in multi‑agent systems that use large language models. It leverages privileged information by having a teacher model read a sibling graph that also solved the same query, guiding a student model to match per‑decision targets during its own trajectory sampling. Experiments on six diverse benchmarks show that PRISM outperforms all evaluated topology‑design baselines, and matched‑teacher controls confirm the benefit of the privileged query information.

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arXiv AI
Oct 7

OOPMAS: Object-Oriented Multi-Agent Systems for Query-Level Workflow Generation

OOPMAS introduces a training‑free framework that generates both the agent set and the coordination workflow at the granularity of individual queries. Agents are defined as object‑oriented class definitions with dedicated roles, tools, and persistent state, while workflows are expressed as executable main functions over these agent objects. A dynamic skill library accumulates structured lessons from execution feedback across optimization rounds, enabling in‑context improvement without any gradient updates or fine‑tuning, and achieves 89.6% accuracy on a mixed‑task benchmark, outperforming the strongest baseline by 18.1 percentage points.

By Qi Cheng, Shengyu Chen, Wei Cheng, Yiqun Xie, Xiaowei Jia, Haoyu Wang, Haifeng Chen