arXiv:2509. 23449v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Binary code similarity detection is a core task in reverse engineering.
By Charles E. Gagnon, Steven H. H. Ding, Philippe Charland, Benjamin C. M. Fung
arXiv:2608. 04215v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing diversity of code clone types, from syntactic copies to cross-language semantic clones to AI-generated duplicates, has created a fragmentation crisis in clone detection.
By Palash R. Roy, Banani Roy, Kevin A. Schneider, Chanchal K. Roy
The paper investigates whether code large language models (CodeLLMs) inadvertently reproduce proprietary or sensitive code by evaluating seven state‑of‑the‑art training data detection (TDD) methods on eight CodeLLMs. It introduces CodeSnitch, a benchmark of 9,000 function‑level code samples across three languages, each labeled as included or excluded from training data, and applies mutation strategies based on the Type‑1 to Type‑4 code clone taxonomy to test TDD robustness. The study offers a systematic assessment of current TDD techniques for code and suggests directions for developing more effective detection methods.
By Tianlin Li, Yunxiang Wei, Zhiming Li, Aishan Liu, Qing Guo, Xianglong Liu, Dongning Sun, Yang Liu
The paper introduces LWVIC4Code, a non‑contrastive, layer‑wise representation learning method for detecting Type‑IV code clones—semantically equivalent fragments that differ syntactically. It builds on the VICReg framework, adding cross‑layer consistency regularization and depth‑dependent weighting to refine semantic information across transformer layers. Experiments on Python and multi‑language datasets show that LWVIC4Code matches or outperforms contrastive baselines and zero‑shot large language models, generalizing well to Java and C# without requiring negative samples.
By Luciano Marchezan, Kevin Delcourt, Eugene Syriani, Houari Sahraoui
EngramBench is a new benchmark designed to evaluate skill evolution in autonomous agents by focusing on genuine capability abstraction rather than solution copying. It includes 30 learning tasks and 13 unseen transfer tasks that require agents to manage complex, multi-hour development cycles with LLM‑simulated users. The study shows that while static skill banks cannot eliminate the need for precise code implementation, they effectively reduce redundant context and cut overall coding time by more than 55%.
By Zhixuan Tan, Pengjie Gu, Zhao Li, Yihan Hu, Xu He, Dong Li, Jianye Hao
arXiv:2606. 03657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models for code generation often need to use APIs that are absent from their pretraining data.
By Jinnuo Liu, Yue Peng, Jinhan Niu, Hongyi Wen