Muon Is Theoretically Wrong For Convolutions, But Empirically Effective
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arXiv:2609.09676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Muon replaces matrix momentum with an approximately orthogonal polar direction, but its geometry depends on the matrix representation. For convolutio...
Muon replaces matrix momentum with an approximately orthogonal polar direction, but its geometry depends on the matrix representation. For convolution, standard unfolding describes a local patch map r...
arXiv:2604. 09967v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Muon has emerged as a promising optimizer for large-scale foundation model pre-training by exploiting the matrix structure of neural network updates through iterative orthogonalization.
arXiv:2512. 04632v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Orthogonality-based optimizers, such as Muon, have recently shown strong performance across large-scale training and community-driven efficiency challenges.
arXiv:2606. 27153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Matrix-orthogonalization-based optimizers, exemplified by Muon, have demonstrated strong convergence behavior across a wide range of modern deep learning workloads.
arXiv:2609.36692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Matrix optimizers have emerged as a promising direction, with Muon standing out as a prominent design. Revisiting Muon through its full-Gram represen...