arXiv Computer Vision By Jaeseok Byun, Gukyeong Kwon, Han-Kai Hsu, Meher Gitika Karumuri, Zhikang Zhang, Hao Yang, Davide Modolo

Multi-modal Knowledge Preserving Adapter for Embedding Backward Compatibility

Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →

The paper introduces the Multi-modal Knowledge Preserving Adapter (MKP-Adapter), an adapter-only approach that enables backward compatible training for multi-modal large language models without updating the backbone. It employs a multi-level preservation loss to maintain embedding geometry and a focal re-weighting strategy to focus on difficult samples. Experiments show strong backward compatibility across image, text, visual document, and video retrieval tasks with minimal latency overhead.

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arXiv AI
Sep 10

MoEMB: Scaling Universal Multimodal Embeddings with Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Models

MoEMB introduces a mixture‑of‑experts (MoE) approach to scale universal multimodal embeddings (UME) without increasing the size of the output vector or relying on autoregressive decoding. By expanding encoder capacity along the expert axis, MoEMB achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on MMEB‑V2 and MRMR benchmarks with only 3 B active parameters, outperforming TTE‑based methods that use more than four times as many active parameters and require significantly more compute. The paper also presents the first comprehensive study of adaptive computation for MoE‑based embeddings, exploring training‑time and inference‑time strategies to further improve efficiency for large‑scale retrieval and recommendation systems.

By Xuanming Cui, Shlok Kumar Mishra, Wentao Bao, Aashu Singh, Zihao Wang, Xiangjun Fan, Jun Xiao, Ser-Nam Lim, Jianpeng Cheng
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Learning Sample-wise Rank-aware Interpolation Weights for Composed Visual Data Retrieval

The paper introduces SRAIN, a framework that learns sample‑wise, rank‑aware interpolation weights for composed visual data retrieval. Instead of relying on complex multimodal large language models, SRAIN uses simple linear interpolation in embedding space, dynamically predicting query‑specific weights through batch‑wise rank‑aware estimation and a compact memory bank for hard negatives. This approach achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on composed video retrieval and competitive results on composed image retrieval while significantly reducing query‑time latency.

By Boseung Jeong, Taegyu Park, Donghyeon Kwon, Hyunsouk Cho, Suha Kwak