The paper introduces HELIA, a Hardware‑Efficient and Dynamical Lie‑Algebra Supported Ansatz, and two hybrid training methods that combine classical‑enhanced gradient computation with the quantum Parameter‑Shift Rule. By distributing gradient estimation between classical and quantum hardware, the authors reduce quantum‑resource usage while improving accuracy in Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) ground‑state estimation for 6‑ to 18‑qubit Hamiltonians and in quantum phase classification for up to 12 qubits. The methods achieve up to a 60 % reduction in logical quantum evaluations for VQE and a 2.8‑percentage‑point gain in peak test accuracy for classification, suggesting a promising path toward training larger‑qubit quantum models.
By Rahul Bhowmick, Harsh Wadhwa, Avinash Singh, Tania Sidana, Quoc Hoan Tran, Krishna Kumar Sabapathy
The paper introduces a quantum score‑matching framework that extends classical score matching to quantum states, addressing challenges posed by noncommuting density operators. It demonstrates that this method can learn thermal (Gibbs) states without extra state preparation, achieving optimal sample complexity in high‑temperature regimes for local Hamiltonians. Numerical tests and experiments on IBM quantum hardware confirm the approach’s effectiveness and NISQ‑friendly performance, reducing Hamiltonian‑parameter error from 64% to about 10%.
By Yulong Dong, Jiaqi Leng
arXiv:2608. 11911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central promise of useful quantum advantage is the ability to compute ground states of Hamiltonian systems beyond the reach of classical simulation methods.
By Timothy Heightman, Elena Orlova, Philip Mantrov, Aleksei Ustimenko
Neural quantum states (NQS) provide a flexible and scalable framework for approximating quantum many-body wavefunctions. Among NQS parameterizations, autoregressive models are especially attractive because they enable exact, independent sampling from the Born distribution, avoiding the autocorrelation and mixing issues of Markov chain methods.
arXiv:2607. 02292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural quantum states (NQS) provide a flexible and scalable framework for approximating quantum many-body wavefunctions.
By Juan Agust\'in Duque, Sergio Garc\'ia Heredia, Vinicius Hernandes, Eli\v{s}ka Greplov\'a, Thomas Spriggs, Aaron Courville, Anna Dawid
The paper presents a method for learning the mapping from combinatorial optimization problem instances to high‑quality variational angles for the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA). By training models that predict these angles, the authors replace the expensive per‑instance classical optimization with a single forward pass, achieving near‑identical solution quality while being several orders of magnitude faster. The learned models generalize to unseen graph topologies, and experiments on quantum hardware confirm that the sampled solutions are indistinguishable from those obtained with traditional solver‑derived angles.
By Johannes Jakubik, Isabelle Wittmann, Zaheed Gaffoor, Gciniwe Simphiwe Baloyi, Craig Mahlasi, Etienne Vos, Thomas Brunschwiler, Daniel J. Egger