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Mechanism-Guided Selective Unlearning for RLVR-Induced Reasoning

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We propose MAST (Mechanism-Aligned Selective Targeting), a mechanism-guided method for unlearning RLVR-induced reasoning with substantially lower collateral damage than standard full-parameter updates. In matched SFT/RLVR checkpoints on Qwen2.

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arXiv AI
Jun 18

Sparsity Curse: Understanding RLVR Model Parameter Space from Model Merging

arXiv:2606. 18521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Reward (RLVR) has emerged as a powerful post-training paradigm that surpasses Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) in eliciting reasoning intelligence and resisting catastrophic forgetting.

By Chenrui Wu, Zexi Li, Jiajun Bu, Jiangchuan Liu, Haishuai Wang
arXiv AI
Sep 21

GUARD: Natural Forgetting in Large Reasoning Models via Guided Answer-Reasoning Distillation

The paper introduces GUARD, a method for natural forgetting in large reasoning models that transforms unsafe disclosures into safe-exit trajectories using guided answer‑reasoning distillation. It aligns a frozen model with guidance tokens and distills this behavior into the parameters, aiming for a coherent, non‑disclosing chain of thought followed by a refusal‑style answer. The authors also propose the Natural Forgetting Reasoning Score (NFRS) to evaluate structural stability, fluency, and unsupported substitutes, and demonstrate GUARD’s effectiveness on R‑TOFU and a STAR‑1‑derived harmful‑intent setting.

By Zeyu Yan, Guanghao Zhou, Minghui Qiu, Ming Gao, Cen Chen