arXiv:2608. 15725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive models in clinical and regulated settings must be accurate and fully auditable.
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arXiv:2609.06426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small additive ensembles of symbolic rules offer interpretable prediction models. Traditionally, these ensembles use rule conditions based on conjuncti...
arXiv:2512. 22240v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning models are primarily judged by predictive performance, especially in applied genomics, where explanations are read as biological findings.
arXiv:2606. 16337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive modeling for clinical tabular data is central to clinical decision support and therefore requires not only strong predictive performance but also transparent decision logic.
Interpretable AI with Local Distillation proposes a method where a black‑box teacher model guides a regularized linear student model at each query point. The teacher defines locality by upweighting training observations with similar predicted outcomes and anchors the fit with its own prediction at the query point, treated as a pseudo‑observation. By adding Gaussian randomization and refitting, the approach identifies reliable features and stable subgroups, achieving near‑teacher accuracy while producing sparse, locally interpretable linear models.
RCProb is a probabilistic extension of rule extraction from tree ensembles that improves probability estimates by using smoothed atomic class-conditional evidence and a support‑adaptive mixture for final rule probabilities. Compared to RuleCOSI+, RCProb reduces median paired log‑loss by 71.9% for random forests and 62.5% for gradient boosting, while also decreasing the number of extracted rules by about 38% for both ensemble types. The method shows significant improvements in calibration metrics such as Confidence‑ECE and competitive native probability estimates, with further gains possible through post‑hoc calibration.
arXiv:2606. 30995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has shown that well-optimized individual decision trees can match complex black box models in some settings, primarily in noisy domains.