arXiv:2606. 12120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank optimal transport (OT) mitigates the quadratic scaling of classical solvers, yet existing approaches rely heavily on first-order mirror-descent updates that require careful hyperparameter tuning and ignore the optimization landscape's curvature.
By Pratik Jawanpuria, Bamdev Mishra
The paper introduces HELLO, a hierarchical solver for large‑scale discrete optimal transport that reduces the problem to edge localization guided by dual potentials. HELLO uses a coarse‑to‑fine initialization across a recursive subsampling hierarchy and a refinement step that inserts the largest dual violators until a KKT residual tolerance is met, achieving linear memory usage. Experiments show that HELLO outperforms strong baselines by an order of magnitude in runtime while attaining lower transport objectives, and it scales to over a million samples in high‑dimensional settings, supporting various OT variants.
By Wenzhou Xia, Qiaoqiao Ding, Jingwei Liang, Xiaoqun Zhang
arXiv:2608. 04234v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of aligning data from multiple modalities into a shared representation space, focusing on settings where strong pretrained unimodal encoders are available but cross-modal paired data are scarce.
By Yixuan Florence Wu, Yilun Zhu, Naichen Shi
arXiv:2602. 04272v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Importance-Weighted Evidence Lower Bound (IW-ELBO) has emerged as an effective objective for variational inference (VI), tightening the standard ELBO and mitigating the mode-seeking behaviour.
By Peiwen Jiang, Takuo Matsubara, Minh-Ngoc Tran
arXiv:2509. 09371v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) protects statistical learning against distributional shifts by optimizing the worst-case performance over a set of perturbed distributions.
By Zitao Wang, Nian Si, Molei Liu
arXiv:2602. 02241v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Entropic optimal transport (EOT) in continuous spaces with quadratic cost is a classical tool for solving the domain translation problem.
By Roman Dyachenko, Nikita Gushchin, Kirill Sokolov, Petr Mokrov, Evgeny Burnaev, Alexander Korotin