arXiv Machine Learning By Eric O. Korman

Inverse Reasoning Models for Efficient Post-Training and Verification from Answer-Only Data

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces a self‑distillation method that leverages answer‑only data to improve large language models (LLMs) after training. By training an inverse reasoning LLM to generate latent chain‑of‑thought traces conditioned on the answer, the authors can perform offline distillation that significantly boosts performance on hard prompts for tasks like Countdown and GSM8K. Additionally, the inverse model serves as an accurate verifier, enhancing best‑of‑n selection accuracy.

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