arXiv:2607. 10923v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models exhibit remarkable emergent behaviors, yet the physical mechanism governing their collective dynamics remains poorly understood.
By Byung Gyu Chae
Selective state space models (SSMs) use a recurrence to mix token information, a process analogous to attention in transformers. By modeling token evolution as an ordinary differential equation and applying input‑to‑state stability, the study proves that SSMs exhibit local exponential stability of consensus equilibria and delineates their domain of attraction for time‑varying weight matrices. Experiments on a pretrained Mamba‑2 model reveal that the output gate controls the degree of consensus, preventing tokens from fully converging.
By Jo\~ao Pedro Silvestre, \'Alvaro Rodr\'iguez Abella, Paulo Tabuada
arXiv:2609.28448v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a minimal recurrent transformer with $N$ normalized tokens, $Q=K=I$, and a negative value map $V=-I$. Similar...
By Qucheng Gao, Zuyi Yang, Xiao Chen
arXiv:2607. 15449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using the language of Wilsonian renormalization group theory (RG), we treat the Transformer's attention mechanism as a perturbation of the trained MLP residual-stack fixed point and ask whether it constitutes a relevant, marginal, or irrelevant operator.
By Parviz Haggi-Mani, Irina Rish
arXiv:2608. 08922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer layers generate state-dependent interaction networks: token representations determine the attention matrix, which in turn updates the representations.
By Qucheng Gao, Zuyi Yang, Xiao Chen
arXiv:2606. 24396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Transformer models function as Dense Associative Memories (DAMs), retrieving knowledge via high-dimensional attractor dynamics driven by the self-attention mechanism \citep{ramsauer2020hopfield, wu2024attention}.
By Kanishk Awadhiya