arXiv:2606. 00327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clustering is widely used across the sciences as the foundation for downstream data-driven scientific discoveries.
By Kai R. Wycik, Tiffany M. Tang, Tarek M. Zikry, Genevera I. Allen
arXiv:2609. 11916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera traps often run in the field on edge hardware with limited or no connectivity, making small, locally-deployable vision-language models (VLMs) -- not frontier-scale ones -- the practically relevant class to evaluate for species identification.
By William Zhou, Mayukha Siripuram, Xiao Yan, Ziqi Liu, Yi Ding
The study benchmarks Vision Transformers (ViTs) against convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for fine‑grained orchid genus identification in New Guinea’s species‑rich, data‑poor flora. Using a two‑stage system that first predicts genus and then retrieves similar species images, the authors fine‑tuned four pretrained backbones on 16,701 photographs from 120 genera and 1,350 species. The self‑supervised ViT DINOv2 achieved the highest genus accuracy (macro top‑1 66.9 %) and outperformed both CNNs and a domain‑matched pretrained ViT, demonstrating strong species retrieval and open‑set detection capabilities.
By Reza Saputra, Diah Harnoni Apriyanti, Andr\'e Schuiteman, Kurt Metzger, Ashley Field, Katharina Nargar, William Edwards
HERBIOME is a modular, end‑to‑end pipeline that automates the digitization of herbarium labels. It combines YOLOv8 for component detection, CRAFT Hezar for word‑level text localization, a fine‑tuned TrOCR model for mixed handwritten and printed text recognition, and GPT‑4o Mini for structuring metadata into standardized fields. Evaluation on 450 French specimens shows high surface similarity (MWS ≈ 0.616) and moderate semantic accuracy (SMA ≈ 0.442), with taxonomic fields identified as the main challenge.
By Hiba Abbad, Hanane Ariouat, Eva Perez Pimpare, Nicolas Turenne, Eric Chenin, Abderrazak Sebaa, Edi Prifti, Jean-Daniel Zucker, Youcef Sklab
arXiv:2606. 05230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selecting a clustering algorithm and its hyperparameters without labels is a common difficulty in engineering machine learning pipelines that work with unsupervised analysis of sensor, image, or process data.
By Mahdi Shamsi, Soosan Beheshti
arXiv:2606.20223v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Camera-trap monitoring in African tropical forests increasingly extends beyond closed-canopy interiors to riverbanks, clearings, and park edges. Am...
By Hugo Magaldi, Theau d'Audiffret, Etienne Francois Akomo-Okoue, Bala Amarasekaran, Naomi Anderson, Claire Auger, Noemie Cappelle, Daniel Cornelis, Raphael Cornette, Tobias Deschner, Gabriel Dubus, Davy Fonteyn, Rosa M. Garriga, Jennifer Hatlauf, Innocent Kasekendi, Raymond Katumba, Aram Kazandjian, Alfred Ngomanda, Stephan Ntie, Simone Pika, Xavier Rufray, Harold Rugonge, John Justice Tibesigwa, Peter van Lunteren, Hadrien Vanthomme, Joeri A. Zwerts, Sabrina Krief