arXiv Machine Learning By Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi, Cheng Soon Ong

Graphons of Line Graphs

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The paper studies graphons—limits of graph sequences—by transforming sparse finite graphs into their line graphs. It identifies a property called the square‑degree property that ensures sparse graphs produce dense line graphs, allowing dense‑graph limit results to apply. Examples include star graphs and superlinear preferential attachment graphs, whose line graphs yield non‑zero graphons, while dense graphs such as Erdős–Rényi produce sparse line graphs and the zero graphon.

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