arXiv Machine Learning By Kuanlin Chen, Chen-Wei Kuo, Cheng-En Ou

Global Ranks Survive, Selected Heads Shift: BOS-Sink Topology under 4-bit Weight-Only Quantization

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The paper investigates whether sink-aware attention head selection remains valid after 4‑bit NF4 weight‑only post‑training quantization. Using Sink Topology Consistency metrics, it finds that global rank preservation stays high across Qwen2.5 and Llama‑3.2 models, yet top‑k head overlap drops to 61–79% and layer‑specific sink‑mass shifts can be substantial. The study also shows that cross‑domain calibration degrades more than within‑domain precision and that recalibration with a small number of samples can recover most of the stability, though full‑map stability may require updating more layers.

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