arXiv Computation and Language By Qing Wang, Qihan Hu, Hang Lv, Yan Yang, Boqing Liu, Xuechao Zhu, Zehan Li, Hongjie Chen, Jian Kang, Jie Li, Yongxiang Li, Lei Xie

From Transcription to Reformulation: Defining and Benchmarking Grounded Generative Speech Recognition

Read the original on arXiv Computation and Language →

The paper introduces Grounded Generative Speech Recognition (GSR), redefining speech recognition as generating semantically grounded text rather than a single transcript. It defines a grounded reformulation space and a four-level hierarchy of reformulation capabilities, and presents GSR-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark covering diverse scenarios such as meeting transcription, cross-dialect translation, and robustness to silence or noise. The authors also develop a multi-dimensional evaluation framework that combines speech grounding assessment with LLM-based semantic judgment, validated by human preference studies, and analyze trade-offs and failure modes across various ASR architectures.

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