arXiv AI By Yuchen Guo, Zhuoyuan Mao, Yiwen Guo

Factual Access States in Diffusion Language Models: From Mechanism to Knowledge Editing and Retrieval

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arXiv AI
Aug 13

Hybrid-Policy Self-Editing for Composable Unstructured Knowledge Editing

arXiv:2608. 11660v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve remarkable performance across natural language tasks, yet they are trained on static corpora and their knowledge quickly becomes outdated in a fast-changing world.

By Tianci Liu, Zihan Dong, Tianchun Li, Yi-Chung Chen, Qiming Cao, Xingchen Wang, Shiyang Wang, Zichen Miao, Linjun Zhang, Haoyu Wang, Jing Gao
arXiv AI
Oct 5

Improving Atomic-Fact Recall via Focused Views in Unstructured Knowledge Editing

The paper introduces FOVEATED, a plug‑and‑play framework that improves atomic‑fact recall in unstructured knowledge editing (UKE) for large language models. By randomly shifting Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) positions during editing, FOVEATED creates focused views of each sentence, counteracting the context‑reliance problem where edited LLMs reproduce passages but fail to recall individual facts. Experiments show consistent gains across five editors, two LLM backbones, and three benchmarks.

By Ding Wu, Ye Zhang, Haoyu Wang, Tianci Liu
arXiv AI
Oct 2

The Geometry of Contextual Relations: Language Models Address Facts by Order of Mention

The paper investigates how large language models (LLMs) encode and retrieve facts based on their order of mention in a context. By measuring changes in hidden states when shifting questions from one fact to another, the authors identify an "ordinal vector" that points to a fact’s position in the list rather than its name. Across several models (Qwen, Gemma, Llama), these ordinal addresses are ordered, steerable, low‑rank, and emerge in mid‑layers, suggesting that LLMs locate facts by their mention order, mirroring aspects of human recall.

By Yufa Zhou