arXiv AI By Shuyu Zhang, Lingfeng Pan, Qicheng Wang, Yaqi Shi, Yueyang Tan, Ruyu Yan, Jiaqi Chen, Lixing Du, Lu Wang

EvoSpec: Evolving Speculative Decoding via Real-Time Vocabulary and Parameter Adaptation

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arXiv:2605. 27390v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates Large Language Model inference through draft-then-verify generation, yet lightweight draft models face coupled efficiency and quality limitations: large-vocabulary output projection is costly, while limited draft capacity and static parameters reduce acceptance under specialized or shifting inputs.

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arXiv AI
Jun 3

KnapSpec: Self-Speculative Decoding via Adaptive Layer Selection as a Knapsack Problem

arXiv:2602. 20217v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-speculative decoding (SSD) accelerates LLM inference by skipping layers to create an efficient draft model, yet existing methods often rely on static heuristics that ignore the dynamic computational overhead of attention in long-context scenarios.

By Seongjin Cha, Gyuwan Kim, Dongsu Han, Tao Yang, Insu Han
arXiv AI
Aug 7

When Drafts Evolve: Speculative Decoding Meets Online Learning

arXiv:2603. 12617v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding has emerged as a widely adopted paradigm for accelerating large language model inference, where a lightweight draft model rapidly generates candidate tokens that are then verified in parallel by a larger target model.

By Yu-Yang Qian, Hao-Cong Wu, Yichao Fu, Hao Zhang, Peng Zhao