arXiv Machine Learning By Muhammad Usama, Yeoreum Jung

Evidential Multimodal Transformers with Dempster-Shafer Fusion for Emotion Recognition

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces Evidential Multimodal Transformers with Dempster-Shafer Fusion (EMT-DS) for emotion recognition, which models predictions as Dirichlet distributions to separate epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty. EMT-DS fuses modality-specific belief masses using Dempster's Rule, explicitly quantifying conflict and producing more diffuse predictions when evidence is contradictory. Across four benchmarks, EMT-DS outperforms baselines, reduces calibration error, remains robust to noise, and its conflict metric can flag misclassifications for selective prediction.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv Machine Learning
3d ago

A Multimodal Emotion Recognition System: Integrating Facial Expressions, Body Movement, Speech, and Spoken Language

The paper introduces a multimodal emotion recognition system that integrates facial expressions, speech, text, and body movement to aid clinicians in psychological evaluation. While individual modalities perform well on benchmarks, their real‑world accuracy drops to 82.97%–87.64%, whereas the fused multimodal system reaches 96.43% accuracy with no state below 92.31%. These findings demonstrate that multimodal fusion enhances robustness in realistic settings, supporting more reliable evaluator assistance.

By Kris Kraack
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 23

Quality-Aware Multimodal Fusion Reveals Implicit Identity in Valence-Arousal Features

Conventional face recognition relies on static appearance cues and degrades in unconstrained settings with expression variation, occlusion, and poor lighting. We hypothesize that audiovisual expression dynamics carry identity-discriminative information complementary to static appearance, and that extracting this signal requires multimodal representations robust to the variable input quality of in-the-wild video.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 18

Modality Discrepancy Transformer for Ambivalence and Hesitancy Recognition

The paper introduces the Modality Discrepancy Transformer (MDT), a model designed to detect ambivalence and hesitancy in clinical videos by capturing cross‑modal disagreement across facial, vocal, and linguistic signals. MDT expands a 6‑token representation to 9 tokens that include modality embeddings, absolute‑difference features, and Hadamard‑product discrepancy features, which are processed through Transformer self‑attention with FiLM‑based text conditioning and LoRA fine‑tuning. On the BAH dataset from the 3rd ABAW Challenge, MDT achieves a Macro F1 score of 0.7408 on the labelled test split and 0.7368 on the private leaderboard, surpassing the strongest baseline by over 10 points while training in under 20 minutes on a single GPU.

By Shiyu Luo, Yu Wang, Jiawen Huang, Zhaoxiang Xiao, Chenxi Huang, Qi Zhang, Bin Liu