arXiv AI By Zixin Jessie Chen, Zhuo Chen, Archer Wang, Jeff Gore, William T. Freeman, Congyue Deng, Marin Solja\v{c}i\'c

Everything at Every Scale: Scale-Invariant Diffusion with Continuous Super-Resolution

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SKILD is a scale‑invariant diffusion model that unifies image generation and continuous super‑resolution within a single unconditional framework. It achieves this by designing a forward process that progressively removes fine‑scale content while adding spectrum‑matched Gaussian noise, treating scale as an explicit diffusion coordinate. The same trained reverse process can generate images or perform super‑resolution simply by changing the starting timestep, yielding strong results on CIFAR‑10, ImageNet, and critical Ising models without task‑specific architecture or retraining.

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arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 23

MIAR: Medical Image Super-Resolution With Autoregressive Modeling

MIAR introduces a multi‑scale autoregressive framework for medical image super‑resolution, treating the task as a conditional, progressive next‑scale prediction. It incorporates a Scale‑Adaptive Structural Decoder to preserve structural fidelity and uses a hierarchical beam search during inference to reduce recursive error accumulation. Experiments show MIAR outperforms existing methods, achieving a 7.86% MUSIQ improvement and a 2.02× speedup over diffusion‑based approaches.

By Fang Li, Yinglong Li, Hongyu Wu, Yang Gao, Minwei Zhao, Aimin Hao