arXiv Machine Learning By Prajol Shrestha, Siddhant Mohapatra, Filip Novkoski, Julian Oelhaf, Nicolas Vandewalle, Ana-Sun\v{c}ana Smith, Andreas Maier

Distributed Predictive Flocking for a Swarm of Miniature Vibration-Driven Robots in a Confined Arena

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The paper introduces a distributed predictive flocking controller for a swarm of miniature vibration‑driven robots operating in a confined arena without a leader or global map. Each robot solves a nonlinear model predictive control problem in real time, optimizing cohesion, alignment, safety, and task objectives while exchanging only predicted trajectories with neighbors. Experiments on a digital twin and real robots show that a look‑ahead discrete‑time control‑barrier‑function formulation yields the fewest collisions and widest safety margins across various swarm sizes, maintaining coordination and cohesion even near the geometric packing limit.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv AI
Sep 15

Conflict-Predictive Variable Horizons in Multi-Drone Distributed Model Predictive Control

The paper introduces a conflict‑predictive variable horizon for distributed model predictive control in multi‑drone collision avoidance. Each drone locally estimates future conflicts using observed positions and confidence funnels, then selects the minimal horizon that covers the farthest predicted conflict, shrinking in clear air and expanding only when necessary. The authors prove that this adaptive horizon preserves recursive feasibility and asymptotic stability for linear models, and demonstrate in simulation that it reduces per‑step solver cost and total computation while maintaining separation on dense benchmarks.

By Linda M\"{u}mken, Michael Schwung, Stefan Lier, Andreas Schwung
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1

Flow-Opt: Scalable Centralized Multi-Robot Trajectory Optimization with Flow Matching and Differentiable Optimization

arXiv:2510. 09204v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Centralized trajectory optimization in the joint space of multiple robots allows access to a larger feasible space that can result in smoother trajectories, especially while planning in tight spaces.

By Simon Idoko, Prajyot Jadhav, Arun Kumar Singh