arXiv AI By Maisha Mastora, Dean Sullivan

Dictionary-Guided Mutation Operators for Automated HDL Repair

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The paper introduces a dictionary-guided HDL repair system that uses ANTLR-derived mutation vocabularies and a simulation-divergence fault localization module to generate syntactically valid Verilog mutations. The mutation operator performs token substitutions, insertions, and deletions via regex matching, while the fault localization scores source lines based on proximity to diverging output wires, guiding the search. Evaluated on the CirFix benchmark, the approach achieves correct repairs on 14 bug variants, including a multi-bug case, and outperforms CirFix with an 18x speedup on a two-edit benchmark.

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