arXiv AI By Weijian Luo, Yujian Chen, Hao Jiang, Guang Cheng, Tianyang Hu

Designing Transformers for Continuous Diffusion Language Models

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The paper introduces the Language Diffusion Transformer (LangDiT), a new transformer architecture tailored for continuous diffusion language models (CDLMs). By incorporating feature and query-key normalization, wider noise conditioning, likelihood-shortcut gradient routing, calibration, and confidence-gated training self-conditioning, LangDiT achieves lower generation perplexity than existing models across various CDLM formulations. Experiments on the OpenWebText dataset show state-of-the-art perplexity scores, demonstrating the architecture’s effectiveness while preserving the underlying model representations and training objectives.

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