arXiv Computation and Language By Martin Kuo, Jianyi Zhang, Dongting Li, Yiran Chen

DA-Cramming: Enhancing Cost-Effective Language Model Pretraining with Dependency Agreement Integration

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The paper introduces DA-Cramming, a cost‑effective pretraining method that incorporates dependency agreement information into BERT‑style language models. It builds on the Cramming technique to enable training with a single GPU in a day, using a dual‑stage workflow and four submodels to embed chunk‑level dependency agreements. Experiments show that this approach outperforms prior methods on a range of tasks.

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