A major issue in Security Operations Centers (SOCs) is alert fatigue, as the number of detections reported is more than staff can triage in a given day. Prior work prompts or fine-tunes large language models (LLMs) to emit a triage label directly, but does not train them to reason about whether a detection is a genuine threat.
arXiv:2510. 14113v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are transforming everyday applications, yet deployment in cybersecurity lags due to a lack of high-quality, domain-specific models and training datasets.
By Matan Levi, Daniel Ohayon, Ariel Blobstein, Ravid Sagi, Ian Molloy, Yair Allouche
CoGReV is a hybrid framework that enhances machine‑learning phishing classifiers with a post‑hoc, non‑monotonic reasoning layer written in Answer Set Programming. It uses a confidence‑gated defeasible rule to revise low‑confidence phishing predictions toward legitimate only when website metadata is available, thereby allocating uncertain decisions to the reasoning layer while leaving confident ones to the classifier. The gated rule reduces false positives by 0.27 % of decisions and maintains recall within 0.7 % of the baseline, operating in linear time.
By Mainak Sen, Kumar Sankar Ray, Amlan Chakrabarti
arXiv:2606. 27091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs fine-tuned for security classification are usually evaluated on held-out examples from the same distribution as their training data.
By Ryan Fetterman
arXiv:2609.33401v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Model-based judges support agent security by detecting prompt injections, assessing interaction risks, and screening harmful requests. System...
By Yixuan Liu
arXiv:2609.36254v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) are commonly trained with reinforcement learning (RL) to improve their generation of chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning bef...
By Xiangyu Zhou, Saleh Zare Zade, Rafi Ibn Sultan, Alexander Kotov, Dongxiao Zhu