arXiv Machine Learning By Rene Glitza, Luca Becker, Rainer Martin

Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Aggregation in Semi-Supervised Federated Learning with non-IID Data

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The paper introduces pFedMARL, a federated learning framework that uses multi‑agent reinforcement learning with TD3 to dynamically adjust client contributions and personalize models. It applies a server‑side agent to optimize global aggregation and client‑side agents to balance global and local updates, eliminating the need for pre‑training. Experiments on a semi‑supervised audio spectrogram transformer show that pFedMARL outperforms or matches FedAvg, Ditto, and local training across various non‑IID settings and against adversarial clients, improving accuracy, robustness, and fairness.

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arXiv Machine Learning
3d ago

Latent Information Sharing for Accelerating Federated Learning

The paper introduces a latent information sharing scheme for federated learning that mitigates client drift by sharing a small amount of hidden‑layer activations. The authors demonstrate both theoretically and empirically that this approach improves training efficiency while maintaining convergence guarantees and data privacy. Compared to existing methods such as FedProx, SCAFFOLD, FedPVR, FedProto, and SplitFed, the proposed method achieves higher model accuracy within a fixed round budget without adding significant communication overhead.

By Seungjun Lee, Ensieh Khazaei, Dimitrios Hatzinakos, Baturalp Buyukates, Sunwoo Lee