arXiv Computer Vision By Yan Zeng, Changlu Guo, Oskar Kristoffersen, Anders Nymark Christensen, Morten Rieger Hannemose, Anders Bjorholm Dahl

CLEAR: Cooperative Latent Flow for Visual Counterfactual Explanations with Accurate Region Preservation

Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →

The paper introduces CLEAR, a latent Flow Matching framework designed to generate visual counterfactual explanations (VCEs) that alter a classifier’s prediction while preserving realistic and decision‑irrelevant content. CLEAR addresses two main issues in latent‑space VCEs: opposing update directions between latent generation and classifier guidance, and unintended changes from VAE reconstruction. By decomposing classifier guidance into cooperative and conflicting components and selectively attenuating the conflicting part, CLEAR achieves counterfactual quality comparable to image‑space methods while being 2.5× faster.

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