The paper introduces the Recurrent Divisive Normalization Network (RDNN), a minimal model that incorporates divisive normalization—a common neural computation—to stabilize continuous working memory representations. Dynamical systems analysis shows that this biophysical constraint enables the network to converge to robust, high‑fidelity slow manifolds, while gradient dynamics during Backpropagation Through Time reveal an activity‑dependent local scaling that compresses the network’s effective rank into a low‑dimensional subspace. Ablation studies confirm that divisive normalization, rather than subtractive inhibition, is essential for preventing manifold shattering under time‑varying inputs.
By Zhaotian Gu, Jie Su, Weiwei Wang, Chang Liu, Tianyi Qian, Dahui Wang
arXiv:2606. 30384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training in artificial neural networks can be viewed as a trajectory evolving through a high-dimensional loss landscape.
By Pedro Jim\'enez-Gonz\'alez, Miguel C. Soriano, Lucas Lacasa
arXiv:2606. 15551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Edge of Stability (EoS) phenomenon, where gradient descent operates with sharpness exceeding the classical convergence threshold yet the loss decreases over long timescales, is ubiquitous in modern deep learning but remains poorly understood in realistic settings.
By Eric Gan
Training in artificial neural networks can be viewed as a trajectory evolving through a high-dimensional loss landscape. However, the large number of trainable parameters makes the direct analysis of these dynamics challenging.
arXiv:2601. 19019v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural population activity in sensory cortex is organized on low-dimensional manifolds, but why such manifolds arise and what determines their geometry remain unclear.
By Vikas N. O'Reilly-Shah, Alessandro Maria Selvitella
arXiv:2606. 10530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent developments in brain recording are driving a demand for machine learning tools capable of decoding the latent structure of large populations of neurons.
By Shufeng Kong, Fumei Deng, Xinyi Dong, Caihua Liu, Weiwei Chen, Yingheng Wang, Daniel Cao, Azahara Oliva, Antonio Fernandez-Ruiz, Carla Gomes