arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Rendering-in-the-Loop: An Execution-Driven Agent for Interactive Web Development

RILA is an execution‑driven agent that integrates browser rendering into the generation loop for interactive web development. It uses an Action Interaction Verification module to replay reference interactions on generated pages, collecting execution‑aware observations, and an Execution‑aware Rendering Score to jointly assess interaction correctness and visual fidelity during iterative optimization. A data synthesis pipeline further augments training data, enabling RILA to significantly improve interaction and visual quality across foundation models, even outperforming larger one‑shot generators.

By Yilong Guo, Hanqi Chen, Zixiao Ye, Guanzhong Wang, Chen Yu, Zeyu Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 9

Learning the Loop, Not Just the Page: Execution-Grounded Loop Learning for Web Generation

The paper introduces WebLoop, an execution‑grounded framework that jointly trains generation, critique, and refinement within a shared policy for functional web generation. WebLoop trains an execution‑free Critic using requirement‑level discriminability and downstream helpfulness signals, then incorporates consequence‑aware credit to improve diagnosis and repair. Experiments with Qwen3.5‑9B show significant gains on WebRise and WebGen‑Bench, with benefits that transfer to larger models and multimodal settings.

By Yuxin Meng, Ruixu Zhang, Junjie Wang, Yuhan Suo, Yuhan Sun, Ruining Hu, Yiyao Yu, Yubin Wang, Shouwei Ruan, Bin Wang, Yue Liao, Yuxiang Zhang, Yujiu Yang