arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 10

The Answer Path and the Grounding Instruction in LLM Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

The paper investigates how different components of a graph retrieval‑augmented generation pipeline affect large language model performance on knowledge‑graph question answering. It examines four variables—whether the answer path is included, the syntax of triples, the order of triples, and the subgraph size—across six LLMs and two benchmarks. The study finds that including the answer path is crucial, while the grounding instruction dramatically reduces accuracy when no facts are provided, and that syntax, order, and subgraph size have negligible measurable impact at multi‑hop depth.

By Arquimedes Canedo