The paper introduces SHIP, a method that generates differentially private insights from textual data by mapping queries to attributes, constructing a hierarchical hybrid taxonomy, and releasing a DP synthetic table for analysis. It treats these insights as reusable representations to answer analytical queries, enabling a common basis for utility assessment. Experiments show SHIP outperforms existing private insight baselines in QA performance and structured fidelity, while highlighting remaining challenges for structured representations.
By Kai Chen, Guisi Ni, Albert Cheu, Kassem Fawaz, Yuzheng Hu, Ryan McKenna, Peter Kairouz
The paper introduces ‘DP-SPIN’, a trusted‑curator framework that generates differentially private semantic plans for aggregate insight generation. ‘DP-SPIN’ maps each record to a bounded sparse nonnegative vector over pre‑defined semantic concepts, sums these vectors into a semantic sketch, and releases a noisy plan containing admitted concepts and their masses. The framework provides user‑level privacy by clipping each user’s contribution and ensures that the final summary is differentially private through post‑processing, with guarantees established under both add/drop and replacement adjacency.
By Behrooz Razeghi
The paper introduces a lightweight privacy-preserving technique for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems that uses random projection to transform both datastore and query embeddings. This approach maintains semantic similarity for effective retrieval while significantly reducing the risk of data extraction attacks. Experiments across various RAG architectures and datasets demonstrate that the method outperforms prior differential privacy-based techniques in both retrieval and generation performance while offering comparable empirical privacy.
By Dixi Yao, Tahseen Rabbani, Tian Li
arXiv:2610.27259v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The rapid evolution of Large Language Models is fueled by massive datasets, yet this reliance poses severe privacy risks, as models can inadvertently...
By Qi Pang, Hanshen Xiao, Andre Manoel, Lipika Ramaswamy, Wenting Zheng, Virginia Smith, G. Edward Suh
arXiv:2608.28934v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Differential privacy (DP) has traditionally been used to provide theoretical upper bounds on an algorithm's stability to changing its training data. In...
By Saloni Modi, Srivi Balaji, Yusong Zhu, Gautam Kamath, Kevin Tian
arXiv:2606. 16952v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid adoption of generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred interest in synthetic data as a privacy-preserving alternative to sensitive real-world datasets.
By Kareem Amin, Rudrajit Das, Alessandro Epasto, Adel Javanmard, Dennis Kraft, M\'onica Ribero, Sergei Vassilvitskii