arXiv AI By Vidushee Vats, Karun Sharma, Shengzhi Li, Shichao Pei

AppliedScientist: Automated Scientific Revision Through Iterative AI Reviewing

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arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 16

PaperDoctor: Evidence-Grounded and Actionable Feedback for Scientific Papers in Progress

PaperDoctor is an agent framework that provides evidence‑grounded, actionable feedback for scientific papers before submission. It evaluates writing, layout, references, code, theory, prior work, and experiments through a three‑layer hierarchical system, linking each critique to specific evidence and revision suggestions. The system selectively rebuilds and reruns experiments to uncover reproducibility gaps, and an interactive interface lets authors explore findings tied to their manuscript.

By Kevin Qinghong Lin, Siyuan Hu, Pan Lu, Yu Chen, Yanzhe Chen, Owen Queen, Yupeng Chen, Jialin Yu, Junchi Yu, Zifeng Ding, Yuanfeng Ji, Sheng Liu, Jindong Gu, Linjie Li, Mike Zheng Shou, Philip Torr, James Zou
arXiv AI
4d ago

Letting AI Formulate the Research Question: Autonomous Research Agents

The paper reports on an autonomous research system that allows an AI agent to formulate its own research question, screen for failure modes, and obtain critiques from a separate model before writing a paper. Over 13 development runs, minor changes in the initial instruction document caused significant shifts in the topics explored, ultimately leading to a new technology applied to a societal problem. Five fully autonomous runs produced reproducible papers that were reviewed by external AI reviewers at workshop level, with all data and code released for replication.

By Ko Fujimura