arXiv AI By Yiming Dong, Yacheng Kang, Junjie Zhao, Xinyuan Zhu, Ziming Wang, Lijing Shao

An agentic framework for gravitational-wave counterpart association in the multi-messenger era

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An agentic framework called GW‑Eyes, powered by large language models, is introduced to autonomously associate gravitational‑wave (GW) signals with candidate electromagnetic (EM) counterparts. It integrates domain‑specific tools for tasks such as catalog management, skymap visualization, and rapid verification, while enabling natural‑language interaction to assist human experts. The framework leverages LLMs’ decision‑making and traceable reasoning to address the growing data‑analysis challenges of next‑generation GW and EM detectors.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 25

Flexible Gravitational-Wave Parameter Estimation with Transformers

arXiv:2512. 02968v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gravitational-wave data analysis relies on accurate and efficient methods to extract physical information from noisy detector signals, yet the increasing rate and complexity of observations represent a growing challenge.

By Annalena Kofler, Maximilian Dax, Stephen R. Green, Jonas Wildberger, Nihar Gupte, Jakob H. Macke, Jonathan Gair, Alessandra Buonanno, Bernhard Sch\"olkopf