arXiv AI By Yu Zeng, Yuchuan Chen, Ziyue Zhang, Zijian Wei, Yanyi Su, Guojiang Zhao, Hongshuai Wang, Zhifeng Gao

Agentic-MatriBO: Capability-Compiled Agentic Bayesian Optimization for Materials and Chemical Design

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Agentic‑MatriBO is a new Bayesian optimization framework that treats BO components and selection rules as composable capabilities, allowing a language policy to propose optimization recipes that are then verified by a compiler and executed deterministically. The system stores oracle observations in research memory to inform subsequent rounds and was evaluated against eight baselines on four offline candidate pools (COF, PCE10, Buchwald–Hartwig, and Suzuki–Miyaura). Across these tasks, Agentic‑MatriBO achieved the best mean endpoint quality, reached the COF optimum in all five seeds, and showed higher cumulative quality and nAUC‑BO on COF, with ablations indicating the importance of the capability compiler and evidence gate.

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