arXiv AI By Geetha Prasuna Yarramneni, Surya Selvam, Wilfried Haensch, Anand Raghunathan

Agentic Design Space Exploration for Joint Hardware Configuration Selection and Mapping of AI Inference Workloads on Heterogeneous Edge SoCs

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The paper introduces TraceDSE, an agentic design space exploration framework for jointly mapping AI inference workloads to heterogeneous edge SoCs and configuring each processing unit. Unlike traditional black-box optimization, TraceDSE uses a proposer‑critic loop powered by large language models and enriched with system execution traces to identify bottlenecks and refine design choices. Experiments on an Intel Meteor Lake SoC show that TraceDSE outperforms state‑of‑the‑art evolutionary and Bayesian methods, improving Pareto frontier hypervolume by up to 68% while reducing hardware evaluations by 6–9×.

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