arXiv AI By Shenghao Yang, Yanyan Dong

A machine-checked proof of the Dong-Yang classification of optimal (n,4) binary codes for BSCs

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The article reports a machine‑checked Lean 4 formalization of Dong and Yang’s classification of optimal finite‑length $(n,4)$ binary block codes for binary symmetric channels. The authors used an AI tool to feed the paper’s proofs into Lean, verified the main theorem statements and accepted axioms, and documented corrections, simplifications, and discrepancies found during the formalization. The Lean code is publicly available on GitHub.

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