arXiv:2607. 13022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many nonlinear physical systems exhibit an initial transient phase in which perturbations grow before nonlinear interactions lead to a statistically steady state.
By Gianluca Galletti, Gerald Gutenbrunner, William Hornsby, Lorenzo Zanisi, Naomi Carey, Stanislas Pamela, Johannes Brandstetter, Fabian Paischer
arXiv:2507. 22082v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Direct numerical simulation (DNS) accurately resolves all spatio-temporal scales of wall-bounded turbulence but becomes prohibitively expensive as the Reynolds number increases.
By Anuraj Maurya
Many nonlinear physical systems exhibit an initial transient phase in which perturbations grow before nonlinear interactions lead to a statistically steady state. While this saturated regime is of primary interest, direct numerical simulations must resolve the full transient dynamics before reaching it, incurring significant computational cost.
The paper presents a lightweight retraining strategy for a parameterized Reduced Order Model (ROM) that achieves full‑model accuracy using only a fraction of the computational effort and sparse observations. The ROM architecture combines a Variational Autoencoder for dimensionality reduction with a transformer network that evolves latent states while accounting for the Reynolds number as an external control variable. By leveraging the probabilistic VAE, the method generates trajectory ensembles and uncertainty estimates, and adapts to out‑of‑sample parameters through sparse data assimilation with an ensemble Kalman filter, focusing retraining on the autoencoder to correct latent manifold distortions.
By Isma\"el Zighed, Andrea N\'ovoa, Luca Magri, Taraneh Sayadi
arXiv:2609.38438v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Machine learning surrogate models offer a promising path toward accelerating plasma turbulence simulations. We present PreVAE-Turb, a surrogate model...
By Minglei Yang, Marshall Nicholson, Diego Del-Castillo-Negrete, David Hatch, Guannan Zhang
arXiv:2608. 04222v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Turbulence is a central testbed for machine learning on physical dynamics because its governing laws are known exactly.
By Yilong Dai, Yiming Sun, Yiheng Chen, Shengyu Chen, Peyman Givi, Xiaowei Jia, Runlong Yu
arXiv:2602.23188v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: We propose an efficient retraining strategy for a parameterized Reduced Order Model (ROM) that attains accuracy comparable to full retraining while...
By Isma\"el Zighed, Andrea N\'ovoa, Luca Magri, Taraneh Sayadi
The paper introduces a spectrally-aligned latent-flow model for time‑series generation that trains the latent space to preserve dynamical properties relevant to synthetic data quality. By incorporating fine‑tuning losses based on Fourier, wavelet, and signature transforms, the method mitigates spectral mismatches caused by latent compression and ensures alignment with true signals in terms of smoothness and targeted spectral content. Experiments on real‑world long‑range univariate and multivariate benchmarks show that the aligned model outperforms a base latent‑flow model and state‑of‑the‑art approaches in signal realism, computational efficiency, and local structure alignment.
By Camilo Carvajal Reyes, Felipe Tobar
arXiv:2605. 05540v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fast surrogate modeling for high-dimensional physical dynamics requires more than low short-term error: useful models must roll out efficiently while preserving the statistical structure of long trajectories.
By Tianyue Yang, Xiao Xue
arXiv:2608.30262v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Scientific simulations generate collections of physical fields with heterogeneous statistics and dependencies, yet learned compressors often encode tho...
By Liangji Zhu, Anand Rangarajan, Sanjay Ranka
arXiv:2609.15643v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Flow-matching diffusion models have recently emerged as a strong paradigm for high-fidelity visual generation. However, their prohibitively high fine-t...
By Jiayang Gu, Zheng Fang, Lichaun Xiang, Fanghui Liu, Xu Cai, Hongkai Wen
arXiv:2606. 02661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate precipitation nowcasting is vital for disaster mitigation, but deep learning methods face a key trade-off: regression models produce over-smoothed, spectrally decaying predictions that blur convective details and violate turbulence power laws; diffusion models generate realistic yet unanchored hallucinations lacking physical grounding.
By Yunlong Zhou, Chen Zhao, Danyang Peng, Fanfan Ji, Xiao-Tong Yuan