arXiv:2608. 08559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differentiable simulation is a key component in learning, control, and inverse problems, where gradients through nonlinear implicit solvers are required.
By Lei Shu, Ying Jiang, Kui Wu, Yin Yang, Leonidas Guibas, Chenfanfu Jiang
Differentiable simulation is a key component in learning, control, and inverse problems, where gradients through nonlinear implicit solvers are required. Existing approaches either rely on unrolled automatic differentiation, whose memory grows with solver depth, or on equation-level implicit differentiation, which assembles global Jacobians and solves large sparse adjoint systems, discarding the locality of the forward solver -- and differentiating the converged equation rather than the finite computation that actually ran.
arXiv:2606. 02909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gradient observations can substantially improve Gaussian process (GP) surrogates, particularly in high-dimensional settings where function evaluations are expensive.
By Hyunseok Seung, Matthias Katzfuss
arXiv:2607. 24762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning models are increasingly embedded in everyday software, and most of their runtime is spent in a small set of compute kernels such as matrix multiplication, convolution, and normalization.
By Joshua Brodsky, Dhravid Kumar, Savini Kashmira, Jayanaka Danatanarayana, Jason Mars, Krisztian Flautner, Lingjia Tang
The paper introduces a GPU-resident, batched Levenberg–Marquardt solver that efficiently optimizes constants in tree-based genetic programming for symbolic regression. By using reverse-mode automatic differentiation to assemble per-tree Jacobians in a single backward sweep, the solver’s per-iteration cost becomes independent of the number of constants per tree, achieving up to 510,000 trees per second on an NVIDIA A100. Integrated into EvoGP, the solver enables end-to-end search that recovers governing equations on 10 of 18 constructed problems, a significant improvement over stock EvoGP.
By Hao Mao, Xu Tony Liu, Shuai Lu, Peng Zhao, Wenzheng Jiang, Yuntian Chen
arXiv:2606. 27895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differentiable partial differential equation (PDE) solvers underpin solver-in-the-loop ML training, gradient-based optimal control, and inverse problems, yet the practical cost of obtaining correct, usable gradients from a given solver on a given problem is largely undocumented.
By Andrin Rehmann, Heiko Zimmermann, Dion H\"afner
The paper introduces the Latent Generative Solver (LGS), a neural PDE solver that combines a Physics VAE, a Pyramidal Flow-Forcing Transformer, and input noising to achieve generalization across twelve PDE families and stable long-term rollouts. LGS matches or surpasses deterministic baselines on one-step predictions, outperforms them on 5- and 10-step rollouts, and significantly reduces long-horizon error while cutting compute costs. It also adapts efficiently to unseen higher-resolution systems, demonstrating strong empirical performance on 2D regular-grid PDE simulations.
By Zituo Chen, Sili Deng
arXiv:2607. 18020v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) solve PDEs by incorporating physical constraints into neural-network training, but large-scale problems are limited by automatic-differentiation memory overhead and inefficient execution of grid-based PDE operators.
By Peiyu Zang, Bosen Xie, Ruoxiang Xu, Yongqiang Cai
arXiv:2607. 18020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) solve PDEs by incorporating physical constraints into neural-network training, but large-scale problems are limited by automatic-differentiation memory overhead and inefficient execution of grid-based PDE operators.
By Peiyu Zang, Bosen Xie, Ruoxiang Xu, Yongqiang Cai
arXiv:2608. 06912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The top-$k$ operation is a fundamental building block of modern sparse computation, enabling token routing, expert activation, memory selection, and attention pruning.
By {\L}ukasz Struski, Joanna Wojciechowicz, Jakub Antczak, Marcin Mazur, Kamil Ksi\k{a}\.zek, Jacek Tabor
arXiv:2609. 08136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces rlaopt, a PyTorch-based package for large-scale optimization and scientific computing using randomized numerical linear algebra (RandNLA).
By Pratik Rathore, Zachary Frangella, Parth Nobel, Xuning Hu, Madeleine Udell
arXiv:2606. 26164v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finding all modes of a multimodal black-box function is a fundamental challenge in optimization, Bayesian inference, and scientific computing.
By Ira Wolfson