The paper surveys tabular imbalanced learning and introduces TILBench, a benchmark evaluating over 40 methods on 57 datasets. It presents a unified taxonomy of approaches and shows that no single method dominates across all settings, with performance depending on dataset regimes and computational constraints. Practical recommendations for method selection and future research directions are provided.
arXiv:2505. 13518v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Imbalanced datasets, where one class significantly outnumbers others, remain a persistent challenge in machine learning, often biasing predictions toward the majority class and degrading classifier performance.
arXiv:2506. 01486v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data imbalance persists as a pervasive challenge in regression tasks, introducing bias in model performance and undermining predictive reliability.
arXiv:2509. 07605v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Class imbalance poses a significant challenge to supervised classification, particularly in critical domains like medical diagnostics and anomaly detection where minority class instances are rare.
arXiv:2606. 30410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models for predictive machine learning on tabular data have recently gained significant traction in academia and industry.
The paper introduces a collaborative optimization Boosting model for multiclass imbalanced learning that integrates density and confidence factors to create a noise‑resistant weight update mechanism and a dynamic sampling strategy. The modules are tightly coupled to coordinate weight updates, sample region partitioning, and region‑guided sampling. Experiments on 40 public imbalanced datasets show the model significantly outperforms seven state‑of‑the‑art baselines.
arXiv:2409. 13007v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Class imbalance poses a significant challenge in classification tasks, often causing standard learning algorithms to become biased toward the majority class.
arXiv:2510. 09783v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Oversampling is one of the most widely used approaches for addressing imbalanced classification.
arXiv:2607. 26000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular Foundation Models (TFMs) have emerged as novel approaches for tabular predictive tasks, demonstrating competitive predictive performance to ensemble tree-based models.
arXiv:2407. 05370v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms often struggle to perform well when trained on imbalanced data.
CRISP (Coreset Reduction via Importance-Stratified Pruning) is a linear-time method that reduces negative-class examples in highly imbalanced tabular datasets by allocating a budget across quantile strata of a proxy-model score and using sample weights to correct for unequal inclusion probabilities. On a production fraud dataset, CRISP cuts the training set from 25 M to about 1.70 M rows (a 93.2% reduction) while preserving 99.7% of the full-data Average Precision. In public benchmarks such as CriteoPrivateAds, CRISP consistently achieves the highest mean Average Precision across a range of majority reductions, with ablation studies highlighting budget allocation and inverse-propensity weighting as key contributors to its performance.
arXiv:2605. 24417v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Supervised classification on tabular data remains a central machine learning task, but its dependence on large labeled datasets limits its applicability in data-scarce settings.
arXiv:2608. 00346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data imbalance poses a major challenge in supervised classification, where the majority-class bias contributes to false negatives and overestimates classification accuracy.