arXiv Machine Learning

Neural Autoregressive Control Variates for the Quantum Monte Carlo Sign Problem

arXiv:2605. 26814v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We train a pair of autoregressive models to construct zero-mean control variates to mitigate the sign problem in quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 15

Direct/adaptive-mixture phase-gradient learning for neural-network quantum states with complex phase structure

arXiv:2606. 13912v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural-network quantum states (NQS) are a leading variational tool for quantum many-body physics, yet their optimization is fragile whenever the ground state carries a non-trivial sign or complex phase structure, a situation generic to gauge fields, broken time-reversal symmetry, and fermionic statistics.

By Yi-Ran Xue, Rui Wang, Baigeng Wang, Chenan Wei
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

Stochastic Reconfiguration as Statistical Filtering for Overparameterized Neural Quantum States

The paper investigates how stochastic reconfiguration (SR), the standard optimizer for neural quantum states (NQS), functions as a statistical filter in overparameterized regimes where parameters outnumber Monte Carlo samples. By interpreting SR as ridge regression on tangent features, the authors show that the diagonal shift balances useful update directions against variance from fitting finite-sample residuals, leading to a U-shaped validation risk curve. They introduce multi-shift SR (MS‑SR), which averages ridge solutions at data‑adaptive shifts, and demonstrate that it reduces validation risk and update variance compared to fixed‑shift SR in both small and large system experiments.

By Tak Hur
arXiv AI
Jun 2

Universal Quantum Transformer

arXiv:2606. 00045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classical continuous-space neural networks fundamentally struggle to lock into exact mathematical symmetries, such as modular arithmetic and non-commutative algebra.

By Sungyong Chung, Alireza Talebpour
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 15

Quenched Ensemble Sampling

arXiv:2609.15894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Some of the sharpest challenges in sampling from the energy functions of physical systems arise at phase transitions, where the density of states cha...

By David Yallup
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 16

Amortized mean-shift interacting particles

arXiv:2606. 15871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian inference for inverse problems is run to evaluate integrals -- posterior expectations, tail probabilities, and risks -- across a stream of observations.

By Ali Siahkoohi