arXiv Machine Learning

Improved Gradient Descent Lower Bounds Beyond Nesterov

The paper investigates the limits of accelerating gradient descent (GD) using predetermined step sizes in smooth convex optimization. It establishes new lower bounds: an ≥·n−1.6342 non‑anytime bound and an ≥·n−1.2408 anytime bound, surpassing previous results. These findings also demonstrate a strict separation between convergence exponents achievable in non‑anytime versus anytime settings.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 12

A lower bound for stepsize-based acceleration of gradient descent

arXiv:2608. 10418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that, for smooth convex optimization, plain gradient descent can be accelerated from its textbook convergence rate of $O(T^{-1})$ (where $T$ denotes the number of iterations) to $O\big(T^{-\log_2(1+\sqrt{2})}\big)$ using carefully designed stepsize schedules alone, without resorting to momentum or other algorithmic modifications.

By Jianhao Ma, Yuxin Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 5

Near-Optimal Convex Optimization with Lazy Second-Order Oracles

arXiv:2610. 03222v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies the complexity of convex optimization using lazy second-order oracles (Doikov, Chayti, and Jaggi, ICML 2023), where an algorithm queries gradients every iteration and Hessians once per $m$ iterations.

By Xinliang Zhang, Lesi Chen, Chengchang Liu, Jingzhao Zhang