We introduce APEX-Accounting, a benchmark built by Mercor in partnership with Ramp, to assess whether frontier models can do the real work of accountants. Tasks include reconciling accounts, accruing expenses, posting transactions, and producing reports.
arXiv:2607. 24889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial models combine public disclosures with analyst assumptions to produce forecasts and valuations.
By Jiacheng Lu, Sinuo Wang, Wentao Zhao, Rui Sun, Cheng Hua, Tao Song, Hui Cai, Beidi Luan, Zhengze Wu, Lingjing Teng, Yijia He, Jing Li, Daxin Jiang, Zuo Bai, Haibing Guan
arXiv:2606. 05104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge benchmarks for LLMs face three issues: scaling-driven designs that do not operationalize disciplinary representativeness; flat-payment annotation that permits lazy consensus; and unaudited ranking instability under bounded test budgets.
By Sheng Jin, Minghao Liu, Yunze Xiao, Zeqi Zhou, Heli Qi, Yifan Yao, Meishu Song, Kaijing Ma, Xuan Zhang, Sicong Jiang, Yizhe Li, Ningshan Ma, Jie Wei, Ziniu Li, Minglai Yang, Bangya Liu, Yiming Liang, Xiao Fang, Qingcheng Zeng, Jiarui Liu, Rui Yang, Shen Yan, Wenhao Huang, Jiaheng Liu, Zihan Wang, Weihao Xuan, Ge Zhang
arXiv:2607. 01740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public LLM leaderboards optimise for global average performance and do not capture the specific cognitive demands of financial-services work: a model that leads on MMLU-Pro may underperform on document-grounded compliance reasoning, and a coding leader may handle multi-turn customer interactions poorly.
By Blair Hudson
arXiv:2608. 00355v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Progress in large language models is often summarized using a single scalar measure, such as a time horizon, a latent ability estimate, or an aggregate benchmark score.
By Hanwen Xing, Pengyun Wang, BingXu Meng, Kumail Alhamoud, Xiang Li, Jicheng Wang, Xin Yu, Xinyang Han, Xiaomin Li, Philip Torr, Yuexing Hao
arXiv:2608. 06144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most agent benchmarks evaluate tasks independently and cannot measure whether experience from one task helps with later tasks.
By Bo Deng (Beihang University, Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Kang Zhou (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Lifan Guo (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Chongyang Tao (Beihang University), Xuanren Chen (Beihang University), Chenggang Xie (Beihang University), Renzhao Liang (Beihang University), Feng Chen (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing), Chi Zhang (Qwen DianJin Team, Alibaba Cloud Computing)
arXiv:2608. 13675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Between October 2018 and July 2026 AI models progressed from simple systems like BERT to massive agents that solve complex math and write software.
By Pranav Kumar Kaliaperumal
arXiv:2606. 03829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial-research answers are decision-relevant only when another analyst can audit how they were produced: which source was chosen, which period and accounting definition were used, which assumptions were made, and how the calculation was performed.
By Alex Wang, Georg Meinhardt, Jacob Katz, Joseph H. Kim, Pratyush K. Chaudhary, Chase Blagden, Eric Xu
arXiv:2607. 22585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public leaderboards for coding agents typically rank systems by model name and pass rate, while the surrounding harness (the scaffold that issues tools, manages context, and decides when to stop) is often under-specified.
By Naman Vats, Oleg Golev
arXiv:2608. 05519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent benchmarks usually measure task completion and treat resource use as an auxiliary statistic.
By Jie Wu, Ming Gong, Feixiang Cheng, Qinqin Zhao
arXiv:2608. 17938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small language models can grade open-ended examination answers as reliably as substantially more expensive models when they grade against an explicit rubric.
By Jhen-Ke Lin
Agentic AI development today runs on token maxing: buying capability with tokens -- longer reasoning traces, more turns, wider tool payloads, bigger replayed contexts -- so tokens per task grow faster than task value. Falling per-token prices mask the pattern; total spend rises anyway.