arXiv Statistics ML

Bandits with Probing: Optimal Coverage and the Role of Feedback

arXiv:2609. 15248v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In bandits with probing, a learner selects at most $k$ of $n$ arms per round, earns the largest of their rewards, and competes with the best fixed single arm.

arXiv Machine Learning
6d ago

The Price of Current-Effect Inference in Nonstationary Multi-Armed Bandits

The paper studies the trade‑off between maximizing rewards and accurately estimating current treatment effects in nonstationary multi‑armed bandits. For $K$‑armed bandits with H"older‑smooth mean rewards, the authors derive minimax bounds on expected dynamic regret under a high‑probability simultaneous coverage requirement for all current effects. They propose the TRACE algorithm, which achieves a regret–precision trade‑off that separates reward‑learning regret from the unavoidable cost of refreshing current‑effect estimates, and extend the method with an empirical‑Bernstein e‑process to adapt exploration while preserving worst‑case guarantees.

By Sharan Sahu, Martin T. Wells
arXiv AI
Oct 2

Bandits with Multiple Optimal Arms: Minimax Regret and Non-Adaptivity

The paper investigates multi‑armed bandits where several arms are optimal. It refines previous sub‑sampling algorithms to achieve a minimax regret of τO((K−A)/√(KA)·√T), improving on earlier bounds. A matching lower bound is provided, showing the rate is nearly optimal, and the authors demonstrate that knowing the number of optimal arms A (within constant factors) is essential for near‑optimal performance.

By Kaixuan Ji, Qiwei Di, Qingyue Zhao, Heyang Zhao, Quanquan Gu
arXiv Statistics ML
2d ago

From Dueling Bandits to Episodic MDPs: Learning with Adversarial Preference Feedback

The paper extends dueling bandits to episodic Markov decision processes where selecting a pair of arms not only yields a noisy preference but also influences the next state. It defines a state‑wise preference‑based MDP with adversarially changing preferences and Borda‑score losses, and proves a minimax regret of ∫Θ(min{HT,(H^3SK)^{1/3}T^{2/3}}) under known transitions. The authors provide an online linear‑optimization algorithm achieving this bound, a policy‑optimization algorithm with closed‑form updates, and extensions to unknown transitions.

By Taira Tsuchiya, Shinji Ito, Haipeng Luo
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 16

Transfer Learning in Bandits from Unknown Adaptive Policies: Problem-Dependent Lower and Upper Bounds

The paper investigates transfer learning in stochastic multi‑armed bandits when historical data come from an unknown adaptive policy. It establishes asymptotic problem‑dependent lower bounds and introduces the KL‑UCB‑Transfer algorithm, which combines online and historical data to achieve logarithmic regret with an improved constant under certain mean‑gap conditions. The study also relaxes the source‑target discrepancy assumption to a one‑sided condition, demonstrating that logarithmic regret can still be achieved under misspecification and identifying regimes of improvement, degradation, or loss of guarantee.

By Adrien Prevost, Timothee Mathieu, Waris Radji, Odalric-Ambrym Maillard